The Civil War, Continued


    The legacy of the images gathered by Brady and others is primarily one of retrospection, capturing the aftermath of a battle--bodies splayed in disarray--for example, in terms of its destructive force. Instances of "live" action are rare, if they exist at all, and Davis (1991) maintains that "no clear image of a battle has been identified" (134). In terms of a governing point of view, then, the outlook is one dominated by loss, a position (possibly) reinforced by the fact that the majority of those taking pictures were working on behalf of the Union. In addition, the relationship between the medium and the market determined what subjects would be captured on film (e.g., shots of important leaders, encampments, bodies awaiting burial), preserved with future sales in mind. Even with a range of subject matter, the images tend to highlight contrast and conflict (e.g., the binary of North and South), portraying the content as a narrative of division. An invaluable contribution to collective memory, the Brady collection also emphasizes the limitations of the photographic record, the necessity of looking beyond isolated images.


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