 
Commentary Cons. Phil. Book 5 Prosa 2
P. asserts the existence of human freedom of will even under the reign of divine providence.
- section 2
- 
haerentium sibi: "closely attached to each other."
 arbitrii: "of choice." Where we speak of "free will," Latin writers are more inclined to speak of "free choice of [i.e., exercised by] the will."
 
- section 3
- 
fuerit: potential subjunctive, "would there be."
 quin: "without"; with subjunctive after a negative main clause.
 eidem: dative with adsit.
 
- section 4
- 
quod: subject of potest; antecedent of id in next clause.
 uti: < utor.
 se: refers to the subject of the main clause.
 
- section 7
- 
substantiis: "entities, natures."
 optatorum: genitive with efficax; see on 4P4.11.
 praesto est: "is at hand."
 
- section 8
- 
liberiores quidem: contrasts with minus [sc. liberas] uero to follow.
 speculatione: "contemplation."
 dilabuntur: " slip away, disperse."
 corpora: these bodies are a mid-point between pure spirit and terreni artus; it was common Neoplatonic doctrine that spirit and matter could not interact directly without some such intermediary.
 minusque etiam: "and still less."
 colligantur: "gathered [and hemmed in] by."
 
- section 9
- 
deditae: sc. animae; "given over [to]," with dative.
 rationis propriae: objective genitive with possessione.
 
- section 10
- 
quibus: dative governed by gerunds that follow.
 
- section 11
- 
Quae: Quae . . . cuncta: object of prospiciens.
 ab aeterno: "from all eternity."
 cuncta: Quae . . . cuncta: object of prospiciens.
 
