THE WEB ESSAY: EXPLORING ARGUMENTS

GUEST SPEAKERS

One of the often touted characteristics of hypertext that prompts theorists to look for a new kind of writing to emerge is multivocality. In other words, the "author's" voice will be one voice among many, placed within a network of voices. Readers will encounter a multiplicity of voices in a hypertext and will add their own voices to that throng.

Theory precedes practice - at least in the hypertext essays I've read.

In Stuart Moulthrop's work "Shadow of an Informand: An Experiment in Hypertext Rhetoric," for example, I mostly hear Moulthrop explaining the ideas of others. He quotes sparingly and rarely links outside his document. He does however, invite readers to respond to his essay and promises to "include a link to your document at any point you specify in the present text" (*).

Nancy Kaplan pledges allegience to multivocality in her essay "E-literacies: Politexts, Hypertexts, and Other Cultural Formations in the late Age of Print" and includes fairly extensive passages from some of the authors she discusses. One of these invited guests, Myron Tuman, points out, however, that Kaplan contextualizes his voice in a way that mutes it:

Does the real beginning of multivocality lie in the fact that Kaplan appended Tuman's rejoinder to her own document on his terms. Does multivocality arise with the inititial creation of a hypertext essay or in its incorporation of a reader/author's response?

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